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categories_of_the_hyperoctahedral_series

Categories of the hyperoctahedral series

The categories of the hyperoctahedral series are a family of Banica-Speicher categories of partitions, indexed by $\{3,4,\ldots\}$ introduced by Raum and Weber in [RaWe15].

Definition

Let $\Z_2^{\ast\infty}$ be the free product group of $\aleph_0$ many copies of the cyclic group $\Z_2\equiv \Z/2\Z$ of order $2$ and for every $k\in\N$ let $a_k$ be the image of $1\equiv 1+2\Z$ under the embedding of $\Z_2$ as the $k$-th free factor in $\Z_2^{\ast\infty}$. Then, $\{a_k\,\vert\,k\in\N\}$ generates $\Z_2^{\ast\infty}$ and any group endomorphism of $\Z_2^{\ast\infty}$ is uniquely determined by its restriction to $\{a_k\,\vert\, k\in\N\}$.

The strong symmetric semigroup $\mathrm{sS}_\infty$ is the subsemigroup of the semigroup $\mathrm{End}(\Z_2^{\ast\infty})$ of group endomorphisms of $\Z_2^{\ast\infty}$ generated by the endomorphisms defined by $a_k\mapsto a_{i(k)}$ for all mappings $i:\N\to\N$ such that $|\N\backslash i(\N)|<\infty$. In other words, $\mathrm{sS}_\infty$ is given by all identifications of finitely many letters in words in an alphabet of countably many letters from $\Z_2$.

A set $A\subseteq \Z_2^\infty$ is said to be $\mathrm{sS}_\infty$-invariant if $\varphi(w)\in A$ for all $w\in A$ and $\varphi\in \mathrm{sS}_\infty$.

For every $s\in \N$ with $3\leq s$ by the category of the hyperoctahedral series with parameter $s$ one denotes the subcategory of the category of all partitions $\Pscr$ whose morphism class is given by the set of all (uncolored) partitions $p\in\Pscr$ with the property that the word representation of $p$, if interpreted as a product in $\Z_2^{\ast\infty}$ (generally the word representation is not a fully reduced word), is an element of the smallest $\mathrm{sS}_\infty$-invariant normal subgroup of $\Z^{\ast\infty}_2$ which contains $(a_1a_2)^s$ and $a_1a_2a_3a_1a_2a_3$.

Had one allowed $s=2$ in the above definition one would have obtained the category of partitions with blocks of even size. Permitting $s=1$ yields the category of partitions of even size.

The categories of the hyperoctahedral series are special cases of the class of group-theoretical hyperoctahedral categories of partitions.

Canonical Generator

The category of the hyperoctahedral series with parameter $s\in N$ with $3\leq s$ is the smallest subcategory of $\Pscr$ containing $\Pabcabc$ and the partition $h_s$ [RaWe14], the partition whose word representation is given by $(\mathsf{ab})^s$.

Associated easy quantum group

Via Tannaka-Krein duality for compact quantum groups, the categories of the hyperoctahedral series induce the corepresentation categories of the quantum groups belonging to, as the name suggests, the hyperoctahedral series $(H^{(s)}_N)_{N\in \N,s\in \{3,4,\ldots\}}$.

References


[RaWe15] Raum, Sven and Weber, Moritz, 2015. Easy quantum groups and quantum subgroups of a semi-direct product quantum group. Journal of Noncommutative Geometry, 9, pp.1261–1293.
[RaWe14] Raum, Sven and Weber, Moritz, 2014. The combinatorics of an algebraic class of easy quantum groups. Infinite Dimensional Analysis, Quantum Probability and related topics, 17.
categories_of_the_hyperoctahedral_series.txt · Last modified: 2021/11/23 11:56 (external edit)