The diagonal subgroup is an algebraic invariant of compact matrix quantum groups introduced by Raum and Weber in [RaWe15].
Given a compact matrix quantum group of dimension the diagonal subgroup of is defined as the unique (classical) group such that a group C*-algebra of is isomorphic as a -algebra to the quotient , where is the closed two-sided ideal of generated by the relations . It is denoted by .
If is in its maximal compact quantum group version, then is in its maximal group -algebra version. [RaWe15].