The diagonal subgroup is an algebraic invariant of compact matrix quantum groups introduced by Raum and Weber in [RaWe15].
Given a compact matrix quantum group of dimension
the diagonal subgroup of
is defined as the unique (classical) group
such that a group C*-algebra
of
is isomorphic as a
-algebra to the quotient
, where
is the closed two-sided ideal of
generated by the relations
. It is denoted by
.
If is in its maximal compact quantum group version, then
is in its maximal group
-algebra version. [RaWe15].