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half-liberated_bistochastic_quantum_group

Half-liberated bistochastic quantum group

The half-liberated bistochastic quantum groups are the elements of a sequence $(B_N^{\# \ast})_{N\in \N}$ of compact matrix quantum groups introduced by Weber in [Web12]. Each $B_N^{\#\ast}$ interpolates the modified bistochastic group $B_N'$ (and thus the bistochastic group $B_N$) and the freely modified bistochastic quantum group $B_N^{\#+}$ of the corresponding dimension $N$.

Definition

Given $N\in \N$, the half-liberated bistochastic quantum group $B_N^{\#\ast}$ is the compact matrix quantum group $(C(B_N^{\#\ast}),u)$ where $u=(u_{i,j})_{i,j=1}^N$ organizes the generators $\{u_{i,j}\}_{i,j=1}^N$ of the (unital) universal C*-algebra

$$C(B_N^{\# \ast})\colon\hspace{-0.66em}= C^\ast_1\big\langle\{u_{i,j}\}_{i,j=1}^N\big\,\vert \,u=\overline u,\, uu^t=u^tu=I_N\otimes 1, \, \forall_{i,j=1}^n:{\textstyle\sum_{k=1}^N} u_{i,k}={\textstyle\sum_{l=1}^N} u_{l,j}, \, \forall a,b,c\in \{u_{i,j}\}_{i,j=1}^n: acb=bca\big\rangle,$$

where $\overline u=(u^\ast_{i,j})_{i,j=1}^N$ is the complex conjugate of $u$ and $u^t=(u_{j,i})_{i,j=1}^N$ the transpose, where $I_N$ is the identity $N\!\times \!N$-matrix and where $1$ is the unit of the universal $C^\ast$-algebra.

The definition can also be expressed by saying that the fundamental corpresentation matrix $u$ of $B_N^{\# \ast}$ is bistochastic# and satisfies the half-commutation relations.

Basic Properties

The fundamental corepresentation matrix $u$ of $B_N^{\# \ast}$ is in particular orthogonal. Hence, $B_N^{\# \ast}$ is a compact quantum subgroup of the free orthogonal quantum group $O_N^+$.

Moreover, $u$ is also bistochastic# especially, implying that $B_N^{\#\ast}$ is a compact quantum subgroup of the freely modified bistochastic quantum group $B_N^{\#+}$, one of the free counterparts of the bistochastic group $B_N$ (and the modified bistochastic group $B_N'$).

If $I$ denotes the closed two-sided ideal of $C(B_N^{\#\ast})$ generated by the relations $u_{i,j}u_{k,l}=u_{k,l}u_{i,j}$ for any $i,j,k,l=1,\ldots, N$, then $C(B_N^{\# \ast})/I$ is isomorphic to the $C^\ast$-algebra $C(B_N')$ of continuous functions on the modified bistochastic group $B_N'$, the subgroup $\{\pm M\,\vert\, M\in B_N\}$ of $\mathrm{GL}(N,\C)$ given by signed bistochastic matrices. Hence, $B_N^{\# \ast}$ is a compact quantum supergroup of $B_N'$.

The half-liberated bistochastic quantum groups $(B_N^{\# \ast})_{N\in \N}$ are an easy family of compact matrix quantum groups, i.e., the intertwiner spaces of their corepresentation categories are induced by a category of partitions. More precisely, it is the category of partitions of even size with small blocks and even distances between legs that induces the corepresentation categories of $(B_N^{\#\ast})_{N\in \N}$. Canonically, it is generated by the set $\{\Pabcabc,\singleton\otimes\singleton\}$ of partitions.

Representation theory

Cohomology

References


[Web12] Weber, Moritz, 2013. On the classification of easy quantum groups. Advances in Mathematics, 245, pp.500–533.
half-liberated_bistochastic_quantum_group.txt · Last modified: 2021/11/23 11:56 (external edit)